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KMID : 0895820190290040073
Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine
2019 Volume.29 No. 4 p.73 ~ p.79
Development of Korean Version of Acute Concussion Evaluation using Cross-cultural Translation Methodology: Pilot Study
Kim Bo-Min

Jo Hee-Geun
Koo Ji-Eun
Park Ji-Won
Han Hyeon-Ju
Seo Ji-Hye
Im Hyeok-Bin
Kim Eun-Mi
Jeong Jun-Su
YoonJa-Yeong
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide Korean version of mild traumatic brain injury assessment tool.

Methods: The original version of acute concussion evaluation (ACE) was translated into Korean, and it was then back-translated into English without any prior knowledge of ACE. Finally, the pre-final version of Korean version of acute concussion evaluation (K-ACE) was derived. 49 Korean patients who had been diagnosed with mild traumatic brain injury participated in the study and completed K-ACE. Overall, 44 data were used to analyze findings. Validity of the study was assessed based on Concurrent validity. Reliability was also evaluated using Cronbach's ¥á and the intraclass correlation coefficient.

Results: The Cronbach ¡¯s ¥á value for each item presented a proper level of internal consistency with results of 0.711 to 0.893 in two evaluations, respectively. The intraclass correlation coefficient of the retest reliability was marked as 0.892 (95% CI 0.840~0.933). Concurrent validity demonstrated positive correlations between K-ACE and Korean version of postconcussional syndrome questionnaire.

Conclusions: The K-ACE is concluded as a valid and reliable tool for measuring mild traumatic brain injury and post-concussion symptoms. Upon completion of the follow-up study, the K-ACE will be well-utilized by both clinicians and researchers.
KEYWORD
Acute concussion evaluation, Mild traumatic brain Injury, Concussion, Postconcussion symptoms, Motor vehicle collisions, Surveys and questionnaires
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